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Abstract
Background/Aims: Patients with colorectal cancer continue to present with relatively advanced tumors that are associated with poor oncological outcomes. The aim of the present study was to assess the association between localization, symptom duration, and tumor stage.
Materials and Methods: A prospective, multicenter cohort study was conducted on patients newly diagnosed with a histologically proven colorectal adenocarcinoma. Standardized questionnaire-interviews were performed. Data were collected on principal presenting symptoms, duration of symptoms (time to first presentation to a doctor and time to diagnosis) and treatment, diagnostic procedures, tumor site, and stage of the tumor (tumor, node, and metastasis (TNM)).
Results: A total of 1795 patients with colorectal cancer were interviewed (mean age: 60.76±13.50 years, male patients: 1057, patients aged >50 years: 1444, colon/rectal cancer: 899/850, right side/left side: 383/1250, stage 0-1-2/stage 3-4: 746/923). No statistically significant correlations were found between duration of symptoms and either tumor site or stage. Principal presenting symptoms were significantly associated with left colon cancer. Patients who had “anemia,” “change in bowel habits,” “anal pruritus or discharge,” “weight loss,” and “tumor in right colon” had a significantly longer symptom time.
Conclusion: Symptom duration is not associated with localization, nor is the tumor stage. Diagnosis of colorectal cancer at an earlier stage may be best achieved by screening of the population.
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Article Info
Published In
Journal
Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology
Volume / Issue
Volume 30 · Issue 8
Pages
686-694
History
Published Online
August 15, 2019
Copyright
Copyright (c) 2019 Ersin Öztürk, Mehmet Ayhan Kuzu, Derya Öztuna, Özgen Işık, Aras Emre Canda, Emre Balık, Serdar Erkasap, Tayfun Yoldaş, Cihangir Akyol, Sezai Demirbaş, Bünyamin Özoğul, Ömer Topçu, Ercan Gedik, Bilgi Baca, İlknur Ergüner, Oktar Asoğlu, Bülent Erkek, Tuncay Yılmazlar, Erhan Reis, Rasim Gençosmanoğlu, Ali Konan
Affiliations
Ersin Öztürk
Departments of Gastroenterology and Pathology,Uluda¤ University, School of Medicine, Bursa
Mehmet Ayhan Kuzu
Ankara University School of Medicine, Department of General Surgery, Ankara, Turkey
Derya Öztuna
Department of Biostatistics, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
Özgen Işık
Departments of General Surgery and Pathology, Uludağ Universityi School of Medicine, Bursa
Aras Emre Canda
Department of General Surgery, Dokuz Eylül University School of Medicine, İzmir, Turkey
Emre Balık
Department of General Surgery, İstanbul University, İstanbul Medical Faculty, İstanbul
Serdar Erkasap
Department of General Surgery, Osmangazi University School of Medicine, Eskişehir, Turkey
Tayfun Yoldaş
Department of General Surgery, Ege University School of Medicine, İzmir, Turkey
Cihangir Akyol
Departments of General Surgery and Pathology, Ankara University, School of Medicine, Ankara
Sezai Demirbaş
Department of General Surgery, GATA, Ankara
Bünyamin Özoğul
Department of General Surgery, Atatürk University School of Medicine, Erzurum, Turkey
Ömer Topçu
Department of General Surgery, Cumhuriyet University School of Medicine, Sivas, Turkey
Ercan Gedik
Department of General Surgery, Dicle University School of Medicine, Diyarbakır, Turkey
Bilgi Baca
Department of General Surgery, İstanbul University Cerrahpaşa Medical School, Istanbul
İlknur Ergüner
Departments of Surgery, Radiology, Acıbadem University, School of Medicine, İstanbul
Oktar Asoğlu
Department of General Surgery, İstanbul University İstanbul School of Medicine, İstanbul, Turkey
Bülent Erkek
Ankara University School of Medicine, Department of General Surgery, Ankara, Turkey
Tuncay Yılmazlar
Department of Pathology, Uludağ University, School of Medicine, Bursa
Erhan Reis
Department of General Surgery, Trabzon Numune Training and Research Hospital, Trabzon
Rasim Gençosmanoğlu
Marmara Üniversitesi Gastroenteroloji Enstitüsü, Cerrahi Ünitesi, İstanbul
Ali Konan
Department of General Surgery, Hacettepe University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
Cite this Article
Öztürk, E., Kuzu, M. A., Öztuna, D., Işık, Özgen, Canda, A. E., Balık, E., … Konan, A. (2019). Fall of another myth for colon cancer: Duration of symptoms does not differ between right- or left-sided colon cancers. Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology, 30(8), 686–694. https://doi.org/10.5152/tjg.2019.17770
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