Gastrointestinal Endoscopy - Original Article

Evaluation of pain and patient satisfaction by music therapy in patients with endoscopy/colonoscopy

Volume 29 · Issue 5 Publish Date: September 15, 2018
Mehrnoosh Bashiri Didem Akçalı Demet Coşkun Mehmet Cindoruk Asiye Dikmen Burçin Uçaner Çifdalöz
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Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology

Volume 29 · Issue 5

Pages: 574-579

History

Published Online: September 15, 2018

Copyright © 2018 Mehrnoosh Bashiri, Didem Akçalı, Demet Coşkun, Mehmet Cindoruk, Asiye Dikmen, Burçin Uçaner Çifdalöz

Mehrnoosh Bashiri
Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation Department, Gazi University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
Didem Akçalı
Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation Department, Gazi University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
Demet Coşkun
Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation Department, Gazi University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
Mehmet Cindoruk
Departments of Gastroenterology Clinical Infectious Diseases, Gazi University, School of Medicine, Ankara
Asiye Dikmen
Department of Public Health, Gazi University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
Burçin Uçaner Çifdalöz
Department of Musicology, Gazi University Turkish Music National Conservatory, Ankara, Turkey
Bashiri, M., Akçalı, D., Coşkun, D., Cindoruk, M., Dikmen, A., & Uçaner Çifdalöz, B. (2018). Evaluation of pain and patient satisfaction by music therapy in patients with endoscopy/colonoscopy. Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology, 29(5), 574–579. https://doi.org/10.5152/tjg.2018.18200
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Abstract

Abstract Background/Aims: Endoscopy and colonoscopy are frequently performed procedures to evaluate the gastrointestinal system. These procedures are sometimes disturbing and painful for the patient. In gastrointestinal suits, endoscopy and colonoscopy may be performed on awake or sedated patients. Music therapy is a common and non-pharmacological treatment for various medical conditions, pain, and anxiety. The aim of the present study was to add music therapy to sedation administered during endoscopy and colonoscopy. The effect of music treatment on drug consumption, anxiety, and pain was investigated. Materials and Methods: American Anesthesiologist Association I-III adult patients scheduled for endo/colonoscopy were randomized to music treatment and no music treatment groups. Patients with endoscopic ultrasound and endoscopic retrograde colangiopancreaticography were excluded from the study. Anxiety score and pain severity were evaluated before and after the procedure. Heart rate, mean arterial pressure, and oxygen saturation were recorded before, during, and after the procedure. Total drug consumption was recorded. Patient satisfaction and desire for the same protocol for recurrent procedures were investigated. Results: Music therapy added to deep sedation administered by anesthesiologists provided decreased anxiety score and propofol consumption. Patient satisfaction was increased, and patients reported a desire for the same protocol for recurrent procedures. Conclusion: The present study may serve as the beginning of using music therapy for pain treatment in gastroenterology procedures in our hospital with/without sedation. Music and other non-pharmacological treatment methods are on the way to be also considered in pediatric patients. Cite this article as: Bashiri M, Akçalı D, Coşkun D, Cindoruk M, Dikmen A, Uçaner Çifdalöz B. Evaluation of pain and patient satisfaction by music therapy in patients with endoscopy/colonoscopy. Turk J Gastroenterol 2018; 29: 574-9.

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Article Info
Published In
Journal Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology
Volume / Issue Volume 29 · Issue 5
Pages 574-579
DOI 10.5152/tjg.2018.18200
History
Published Online September 15, 2018
Copyright
Copyright (c) 2018 Mehrnoosh Bashiri, Didem Akçalı, Demet Coşkun, Mehmet Cindoruk, Asiye Dikmen, Burçin Uçaner Çifdalöz
Affiliations
Mehrnoosh Bashiri
Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation Department, Gazi University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
Didem Akçalı
Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation Department, Gazi University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
Demet Coşkun
Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation Department, Gazi University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
Mehmet Cindoruk
Departments of Gastroenterology Clinical Infectious Diseases, Gazi University, School of Medicine, Ankara
Asiye Dikmen
Department of Public Health, Gazi University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
Burçin Uçaner Çifdalöz
Department of Musicology, Gazi University Turkish Music National Conservatory, Ankara, Turkey
Cite this Article
Bashiri, M., Akçalı, D., Coşkun, D., Cindoruk, M., Dikmen, A., & Uçaner Çifdalöz, B. (2018). Evaluation of pain and patient satisfaction by music therapy in patients with endoscopy/colonoscopy. Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology, 29(5), 574–579. https://doi.org/10.5152/tjg.2018.18200
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